Reason.com: Obama: Spilling Secrets Is Bad When It Scares People, Good When It Reassures Them

Charlie Rose

In an interviewwith Charlie Rose that aired last night, President Obama said that despite his defense of the NSA’s recently revealed surveillance programs, he continues to believe “we don’t have to sacrifice our freedom in order to achieve security,” which he called “a false choice.” Still, he said, “that doesn’t mean that there are not tradeoffs involved in any given program or any given action that we take.” The first example he gave was telling:

All of us make a decision that we go through a whole bunch of security at airports….When we were growing up, that wasn’t the case, right? You ran up to the gate five minutes [before your flight]. It’s been a while since I went through commercial flying, but I gather the experience is not the same. That’s a tradeoff we make….

To say there’s a tradeoff doesn’t mean somehow that we’ve abandoned freedom. I don’t think anyone says we’re no longer free because we have checkpoints at airports.

I don’t know about you, but I never made a decision to “go through a whole bunch of security at airports.” I do not arrive early, wait in line, repeatedly display my government-issued ID, empty my pockets, take my computer out, cram my toiletries into a Ziploc bag, remove my shoes and belt, and stand with my arms held up in a gesture of surrender while a scanner looks under my clothing becase I like doing those things, or even because I see them as a reasonable price to pay for the extra protection these rituals of obeisance allegedly provide. I do these things because the government makes me do them. I would welcome the option of flying without all the security theater, despite the extra risk that supposedly would entail, and I suspect I am not alone. Maybe if Obama flew commercial once in a while he would understand that travelers do not necessarily comply with the TSA’s arbitrary edicts because they view them as sensible precautions well worth the inconvenience and humiliation.

While I would not say “we’re no longer free because we have checkpoints at airports,” we certainly are less free than we were before. Otherwise it would make no sense to describe this change as a “tradeoff.” The government took some of our freedom, and in return it gave us the illusion of security. Many of us doubt the value of this deal. Are we not allowed to complain about a loss of freedom as long as we have some left? Is that what Obama has in mind when he says “we don’t have to sacrifice our freedom in order to achieve security”?

Obama’s other example of a tradeoff between freedom and security is equally troubling:

We make a tradeoff about drunk driving. We say occasionally there are going to be checkpoints. They may be intrusive.

Again, you and I did not invent DUI checkpoints. Cops did, and the Supreme Court upheld these suspicionless seizures based on the premise that they aim mainly to protect public safety rather than catch criminals (even though they do result in arrests, frequently on charges that have nothing to do with drunk driving). Since I wish the Court had not carved out this exception to the Fourth Amendment and continue to find such roadblocks objectionable, Obama’s analogy does not reassure me.

—————

The Liberty Report Take: The George W. Obama administration continues……..

Click below for the full article.

http://reason.com/blog/2013/06/18/obama-spilling-secrets-is-bad-when-it-sc

Open Market: E-Verify National ID System Threatens Americans’ Privacy

Post image for E-Verify National ID System Threatens Americans’ Privacy“I’m not a criminal, so there’s really no reason for me to be in a criminal database.” That was James Shepherd, a Kentucky native and a roofer, after he was stopped by police under “suspicion of trespassing” at a Florida hotel. The officer on the scene asked to take his picture and ran it through Florida’s facial recognition database. Finding no matches, he uploaded Shepherd’s photo with the label “suspicious person.”

Florida is one of 26 states that use facial recognition software to verify identities of individuals who possess state ID photos or have their photos added by police, according a new report by The Washington Post. The Post report exposes how quickly systems created for one purpose can be coopted for other purposes. This should make those who support, in order to stop illegal immigration, the E-Verify national ID system contained in the Senate immigration bill consider what other applications authorities could find for the System.

E-Verify violates “a key principle of privacy”

 The Senate immigration bill would create a centralized database with photos of every legal U.S. worker or potential worker. It does this by combining the Social Security database – names, addresses and Social Security Numbers – with passport and state ID photos (p. 1317). The bill incentivizes states to provide photos by offering hundreds of millions of dollars in exchange for making them accessible to the federal government (p. 1377).

This much alone violates what Robert Ellis Smith, publisher of Privacy Newsletter, calls a “key principle of privacy.” As Smith explains, “The principle is that information gathered for one purpose ought not be used for an incompatible purpose without consent of the individual.” In this instance, Americans never conceived their Social Security accounts or driver license photos would be used for immigration enforcement, violating the premise under which they handed them over.

———————————————————-

Click below for the full article.

http://www.openmarket.org/2013/06/18/e-verify-national-id-system-threatens-americans-privacy/?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=feed&utm_campaign=Feed%3A+Openmarketorg+%28OpenMarket.org%29

Politico: George W. Bush’s NSA director Michael Hayden praises Obama

Gen. Michael Hayden, former National Security Agency Director under George W.  Bush, praised the Obama administration’s transparency regarding the NSA’s  surveillance of phone records.

“The Obama administration was more transparent .. than we were in the Bush  administration,” Hayden told CNN’s Jake Tapper on Wednesday. “They made this  metadata collection activity available to all the members of Congress, not just  all the members of the intelligence committees

Hayden’s comments come after current NSA Director Keith Alexander defended the  NSA program in a Senate Appropriations Committee earlier in the day, saying that  it has prevented “dozens of terrorist events.”

Hayden said the same was true during his time at the NSA.

“We did have a whole series of intelligence reports that came out of that  program that would not otherwise have been available,” Hayden said of what is  now called the Terrorist Surveillance Program, the equivalent policy during his  tenure.

Hayden went on to criticize leaker Edward Snowden, saying that to be a true  whistleblower, “you need to raise your hand within the institution.”

——

The Liberty Report Take: A ringing endorsement from anything Bush Administration related on managing terrorism and giving up freedom for the sake of security might be worth exactly one Bernanke buck.

http://www.politico.com/story/2013/06/george-w-bushs-nsa-director-michael-hayden-praises-obama-92686.html

 

Reason.com: Governments Attempting To Control the Internet, Warns Inventor of the Web

Sir Tim Berners-Lee, the inventor of the World Wide Web, has warned that the internet is facing a major threat from governments and companies who are seeking to “control it on the sly”.

Berners-Lee said the internet’s founding principles of openness and freedom of speech were at risk of being lost due to laws such as the US Stop Online Piracy Act (Sopa), government surveillance and attempts by internet giants to profit from individuals’ private data.

“Unwarranted government surveillance is an intrusion on basic human rights that threatens the very foundations of a democratic society,” said Berners-Lee.

“I call on all web users to demand better legal protection and due process safeguards for the privacy of their online communications, including their right to be informed when someone requests or stores their data.

—–
Click below for the full article.

http://reason.com/24-7/2013/06/08/governments-attempting-to-control-the-in

EFF: 86 Civil Liberties Groups and Internet Companies Demand an End to NSA Spying

Today, a bipartisan coalition of 86 civil liberties organizations and Internet companies – including the Electronic Frontier Foundation, reddit, Mozilla, FreedomWorks, and the American Civil Liberties Union – are demanding swift action from Congress in light of the recent revelations about unchecked domestic surveillance.

In an open letter to lawmakers sent today, the groups call for a congressional investigatory committee, similar to the Church Committee of the 1970s. The letter also demands legal reforms to rein in domestic spying and demands that public officials responsible for this illegal surveillance are held accountable for their actions.

The letter denounces the NSA’s spying program as illegal, noting:

This type of blanket data collection by the government strikes at bedrock American values of freedom and privacy. This dragnet surveillance violates the First and Fourth Amendments of the U.S. Constitution, which protect citizens’ right to speak and associate anonymously and guard against unreasonable searches and seizures…

The letter was accompanied by the launch of StopWatching.us, a global petition calling on Congress to provide a public accounting of the United States’ domestic spying capabilites and to bring an end to illegal surveillance.

The groups call for a number of specific legal reforms, including reform to the controversial Section 215 of the USA PATRIOT Act, the “business records” section which, through secret court orders, was misused to force Verizon to provide the NSA with detailed phone records of millions of customers. The groups also call on Congress to reform the FISA Amendment Act, the unconstitutional law that allows, nearly without restriction, the government to conduct mass surveillance on American and international communications. The letter and petition also demand that Congress amend the state secrets privilege, the legal tool that has expanded over the last 10 years to prevent the government from being held accountable for domestic surveillance.

As Mark Rumold, a staff attorney at the Electronic Frontier Foundation who focuses on government transparency and national security, says, “Now is the time for Congress to act. We don’t need a narrow fix to one part of the PATRIOT Act; we need a full public accounting of how the United States is turning sophisticated spying technology on its own citizens, we need accountability from public officials, and we need an overhaul of the laws to ensure these abuses can never happen again.”

—–

Click below for the full article:

https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2013/06/86-civil-liberties-groups-and-internet-companies-demand-end-nsa-spying

Wall Street Journal: Rand Paul Says He May Sue Over NSA Program

A Republican senator said Sunday that he plans to assemble a class action lawsuit against the federal government over a national security program that collects phone call data, saying he hopes the matter winds up before the Supreme Court.

Sen. Rand Paul (R., Ky.), who is considering a run for the White House in 2016, said on “Fox News Sunday” that he is considering asking major U.S. telecommunications firms to ask their customers to join a lawsuit.

“If we get a million people in a class-action suit, things might change,” Mr. Paul said.

Mr. Paul didn’t elaborate on the plan, and a spokeswoman for the senator wasn’t immediately available to comment.

The program has become a focus of public attention since a court order was leaked to The Guardian newspaper last week that authorized the National Security Agency to collect data of phone calls made by customers of Verizon Communications Inc. Many lawmakers and President Barack Obama have defended the program as important to efforts to find and track terrorists, while others have said the national-security gains don’t justify the imposition on privacy.

—–

Click below for the full article.

http://blogs.wsj.com/washwire/2013/06/09/rand-paul-says-he-may-sue-over-nsa-program/?mod=yahoo_hs